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Browse: Home / People and Language

What is the entymology of this Russian word?

Question by henoser: What is the entymology of the Russian word мужчина ?
The word already known meaning “man”, a friend of mine once told me that the origin of the word had something to do with forehead. Anyone with Russian knowledge and a better explanation would be much appreciated!

Answers and Views:

Answer by abrakadabra
It developed from a word “муж” (muzh), which appeared from the same Indo-European root as an English ‘man’ or German ‘Mann’ (and Latin homo, I believe, because inversion of order and change of h to zh is observed in development of languages). “муж” meant a male and a person. Differentiation passed later in some languages, e.g. German ‘der Mann’ or Russian ‘мужчина’ (a male) and ‘der Mensch’ and ‘человек’ (for a person).

I do not know how it relates with a forehead. I also do not think that it may be coded in a part of the word ‘-чина’, because it exists also in a word ‘woman’. So, if ‘forehead’ is somewhere in this word, it should be in an Indo-European precursor, from which different languages originated.

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Comments ( 4 )

  1. djfox_2001 says

    Mujzh = banana in some languages

    China = a huge country in Eastern Asia.

    combine the words and get the logical explanation.

    Reply
  2. Koken says

    Can't even read it

    Reply
  3. alexandredz says

    Muzhchina : first part "MUZH" – means a man, a husband.
    second part "CHIN'a" – means a title, a rank, a position. Has nothing to do with the forehead.
    Otherwise "muzhchina" means a someone who has "a title of being a man or a husband"….. The same is true for Russian word for woman – "zhenchina" – "zhen" means "feminine" or wife (wife in Russian sounds like "zhena"), "chin'a" means a title, a rank….. "zhenchina" means a someone who has "a title of being a woman or a wife"….. Both names have nothing to do with domination or opression.
    Other clues: "muzhchina" in Russian is usually used for an adult man. It is assumed that he may be married, therefore he is "muzhchina" otherwise a someone carrying a title of a husband. A little boy or a teenager, in Russia is often called "malchik" which means a "someone small"….. The same for a woman…. "Zhenchina" is usually used for an adult woman since she is most likely married otherwise she "has a title of being a wife"… A little girl or teenage girl in Russia is called "devochka" otherwise " a small diva, virginThe first part of this word "devo…" means virginity. Many Russian words are pretty self-explanatory.. Another example of the word "devo…" – is a relative to that "divo" in Russian it means "a miracle to look at", " an amazing beauty"…. Therfore, a simple word "devochka" used for a girl reveals something like " a someone who is a virgin of an amazing beauty and purity"

    Reply
  4. Olga M says

    мужчина = man

    "муж" – man, husband. Long time ago they used to call senators "муж"

    "чина" – "чин" is high ranking.

    Therefore, the whole meaning user this word is that you have to obey the man, because he's male

    Reply

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