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Browse: Home / History and Politics

Why did the Vikings want to settle in Novgorod, Russia?

Question by sizoe fred: Why did the Vikings want to settle in Novgorod?
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Answers and Views:

Answer by niihka
It was an important station on the trade route from the Baltics to Byzantium. And Byzantium was rich and hungry for slaves, honey, wood etc, provided by the North.
Vikings (called Varangians or Varyags in that area) were great traders, looking for fortune, not just “bloodsucking monsters” as the medieval chronicles showed them.

About the trade route: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Trade_Route_from_the_Varangians_to_the_Greeks

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  1. anchy_nicka1411 says

    The Vikings were the explorers of new lands and trade routes. About 850 BC, the tribes around Lake Ladoga offered the Viking Rurik the throne of Novgorod. From the new Novgorod centre, Holmgard, he united the villages in the region and established the Novgorod kingdom, the Gardarike, including the villages around the neighbouring lakes: Ladoga, Onega, the White Sea, Lake Ilmen and Lake Tjudo. In the late-9th century, King Alfred of England received a visit from a man from northern Norway, called Ottar of Hålogaland, who spoke of his travels and his home. Ottar related the story of how he sailed northwards, eastwards and then southwards and found permanent settlements. He had obviously got as far as the southern shore of the White Sea and may have visited the mouth of Northern Dvina.

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